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第一作者:晋敏斐,男,2000年生,在读硕士研究生,科研方向为遥感图像分析。E-mail:jin_minfei@163.com |
收稿日期: 2025-03-24
修回日期: 2025-04-06
网络出版日期: 2025-10-24
基金资助
多模态卫星遥感数据接引设计及典型应用关键技术研究(WDZC_2023_HDYY_101)
System design and application of an integrated management and control platform for smart mines
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First author:JIN Minfei,male,born in 2000,master’s degree candidate,focusing on remote sensing image analysis. E-mail:jin_minfei@163.com |
Received date: 2025-03-24
Revised date: 2025-04-06
Online published: 2025-10-24
Supported by
Multi-modal Satellite Remote Sensing Data Access Design and Typical Application Key Technology Research(WDZC_2023_HDYY_101)
传统矿业开采受矿体勘探精度不足、开采装备自动化水平低下等技术局限及复杂地质构造、恶劣地下环境等自然条件制约,长期存在开采工艺精准度低、生产能效衰减与安全风险累积等系统性问题,严重制约矿山行业的高质量发展。随着信息技术的迅速发展,为解决传统矿业开采中存在的问题,智慧矿山技术应运而生,成为推动矿山行业转型升级的重要手段。在对智慧矿山的关键技术进行系统分析与总结基础上,设计并开发一套综合管控平台,实现对智慧矿山的智能化管理与高效运营,特别是在通信技术、物联网、大数据和云计算等领域的集成与应用方面,提升矿山的安全性和生产效率。通过5 G和物联网的深度融合,智慧矿山显著提高了数据传输速率和稳定性,并支持海量数据实时传输。物联网设备借助多类型传感器,实现了对环境温湿度、设备运行状态和人员定位等数据的全面感知,构建了高度互联的智能系统。通过融合大数据与云计算技术,能够有效应对矿山生产过程中复杂且海量的数据需求,实现数据资源的实时共享和分布式处理,同时对数据存储和计算效率进行优化。结合大数据技术,智慧矿山能够对多维度数据进行快速分析和深度挖掘,提供精准的趋势预测。未来,随着技术的不断进步和管理模式的创新,智慧矿山有望实现更高水平的智能化和自动化,为矿山行业的高质量发展提供有力支撑。
晋敏斐 , 伊丕源 . 智慧矿山综合管控平台系统设计与应用[J]. 世界核地质科学, 2025 , 42(2) : 400 -413 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-0636.2025.02.014
Traditional mining operations,constrained by technological limitations such as insufficient accuracy in ore body exploration and low automation levels in mining equipment,as well as natural constraints including complex geological structures and harsh underground conditions,have long suffered from persistent systemic issues including low precision in mining processes,declining production efficiency, and accumulating safety risks,thereby severely constrained the high-quality development of the mining industry. With the rapid advancement of information technology,smart mining technology has emerged as a crucial solution to address these issues and promote industrial transformation. Based on systematic analysis and summarization of key technologies in smart mining,this study designed and developed an integrated management platform to achieve intelligent management and efficient operation of smart mines. Particularly through the integration and application of communication technologies,Internet of Things (IoT),big data analytics,and cloud computing,this platform significantly enhances mining safety and production efficiency. Through deep integration of 5G and IoT technologies,smart mining systems have significantly improved data transmission speed and stability while supporting massive real-time data transfer. IoT devices equipped with multiple sensors enable comprehensive monitoring of environmental parameters (temperature/humidity),equipment status,and personnel positioning,establishing a highly interconnected intelligent system. The convergence of big data and cloud computing technologies effectively addresses complex and massive data demands in mining operations,achieving real-time data sharing and distributed processing while optimizing data storage and computational efficiency. Combined with big data analytics,smart mining systems can rapidly analyze multi-dimensional data and perform deep mining to provide accurate trend predictions. Future advancements in technology and management models are expected to enable higher-level intelligentization and automation in smart mines,providing robust support for the high-quality development of the mining industry.
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