Flux factorial analysis and the absorption mechanism of soil inorganic CO2 in coastal wetland of Jiaozhou Bay
Received date: 2024-02-23
Revised date: 2024-05-29
Online published: 2026-03-12
Copyright
To explore the characteristics of inorganic CO2 flux (Rio) in coastal wetland soil and the inorganic absorption mechanism of CO2 in soil, soils from three representative wetland types of mudflat, Suaeda salsa marsh, and Phragmites australis marsh in Jiaozhou Bay were collected. Based on the laboratory-controlled experiments, the characteristics of soil Rio were analyzed. The main influencing factors of Rio and their interactions were identified through the construction of a multifactor factorial model. In addition, the distribution of the absorbed CO2 in wetland soil was clarified by isotope tracer technology. Results showed that the CO2 absorption process existed in different types of soils in Jiaozhou Bay coastal wetland and the difference of Rio was significant, with the specific order of Phragmites australis marsh (average Rio of −0.171 mg/(kg·d)), Suaeda salsa marsh (average Rio of −0.230 mg/(kg·d)), mudflat (average Rio of −0.274 mg/(kg·d)). The soil Rio was negatively correlated with pH (r=0.82, p<0.05). Results of multifactor factorial model showed that the pH was the most significant influence for soil Rio in coastal wetland, and the interaction between pH and EC was the most intense. The 13C isotope tracer showed that the absorbed CO2 was converted into soil dissolved inorganic carbon and soil inorganic carbon. In addition, within 1 - 24 h of the reaction, about 10% of dissolved inorganic carbon in the soil was converted to soil inorganic carbon, fixed directly into the soil in a solid form.
Guo Yaoyu , Wang Xiaotong , Yang Shaoxu , Yu Jimin , Xi Min . Flux factorial analysis and the absorption mechanism of soil inorganic CO2 in coastal wetland of Jiaozhou Bay[J]. Wetland Science, 2025 , 23(1) : 96 -107 . DOI: 10.13248/j.cnki.wetlandsci.20240049
1 Soil physical and chemical indicators of various types of marsh wetlands in Jiaozhou Bay胶州湾各类型湿地土壤理化指标 |
| 盐碱条件 | pH | 电导率/ (mS/cm) | 全盐 质量比/ (g/kg) | 土壤无机碳 质量比/ (g/kg) | 土壤有机碳 质量比/ (g/kg) | Ca2+ 质量比/ (g/kg) | Mg2+ 质量比/ (g/kg) | 质量比/ (g/kg) | 质量比/ (g/kg) | 土壤全氮 质量比/ (g/kg) | 土壤容重/ (g/cm3) | |
| 低碱 | 低盐 | 7.10~8.15 | 2.18~2.88 | 4.76~7.02 | 3.58~8.29 | 1.10~9.51 | 0.14~0.21 | 0.11~0.59 | 0.19~0.31 | 0.00 | 0.25~0.69 | 1.52~2.13 |
| 中盐 | 7.16~7.70 | 5.30~6.46 | 10.94~12.43 | 2.23~14.66 | 2.52~5.91 | 0.23~1.00 | 0.20~0.44 | 0.33~0.66 | 0.00 | 0.27~0.67 | 1.69~2.07 | |
| 高盐 | 7.23~7.39 | 9.25~10.80 | 17.71~24.27 | 2.93~12.62 | 2.00~6.60 | 0.39~1.00 | 0.20~0.87 | 0.31~0.66 | 0.00 | 0.31~0.64 | 1.53~1.79 | |
| 中碱 | 低盐 | 8.76~9.35 | 1.47~3.84 | 4.39~6.61 | 3.80~17.28 | 1.69~5.99 | 0.06~0.57 | 0.02~0.71 | 0.46~0.95 | 0.08~6.50 | 0.19~0.56 | 1.59~2.44 |
| 中盐 | 8.80~9.34 | 4.92~5.31 | 9.69~11.46 | 2.62~16.61 | 1.63~5.65 | 0.06~0.20 | 0.03~0.44 | 0.50~0.84 | 0.12~5.00 | 0.21~0.63 | 1.13~1.97 | |
| 高盐 | 8.82~9.23 | 9.36~10.51 | 17.20~24.63 | 3.50~17.50 | 1.86~6.60 | 0.04~1.04 | 0.09~0.87 | 0.51~1.31 | 0.05~5.00 | 0.41~0.49 | 1.78~1.9 | |
| 高碱 | 低盐 | 10.00~10.41 | 1.30~4.06 | 5.50~7.77 | 33.23~18.59 | 0.90~5.60 | 0.04~1.04 | 0.05~2.40 | 0.67~1.14 | 0.77~4.29 | 0.33~0.71 | 1.41~2.09 |
| 中盐 | 10.00~10.49 | 4.95~6.87 | 10.20~14.08 | 3.89~20.20 | 1.36~6.05 | 0.04~1.50 | 0.11~1.33 | 1.62~2.40 | 1.32~4.50 | 0.14~0.59 | 1.22~2.37 | |
| 高盐 | 9.93~10.08 | 9.64~10.21 | 18.15~21.52 | 3.41~20.78 | 1.90~5.86 | 0.04~0.10 | 0.03~1.47 | 0.36~1.18 | 1.65~4.47 | 0.22~0.64 | 1.62~2.12 | |
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